Background

Exploiting calcium-specific appetite in poultry nutrition

//13 Dec 2011
Calcium is the most prevalent mineral in the body and is important for many physiological processes. However, the amount of calcium in modern diets has both economic and nutritional consequences for producers.

Dietary calcium has been shown to reduce the efficacy of both endogenous and exogenous phytases resulting in decreased phytate-phosphorus availability, increased phosphorus excretion as well as facilitating the formation of mineral-phytate complexes. Reducing the concentration of dietary calcium has been reported to improve phytase efficacy and phytate-phosphorus availability however this is often at the expense of optimal skeletal integrity.

Choice feeding employs the principle that poultry have the ability to select a nutritionally balanced diet from multiple sources and previous studies have shown that poultry have a calcium specific appetite.

However, the evaluation of choice feeding systems for broilers has predominantly focussed on the effects of providing separate sources of protein and energy concentrates. Though literature is available for laying hens, scant information is available pertaining choice feeding of a separate calcium source for broilers. This paper reviews the available information on choice feeding systems in poultry with focus on the application of this in broiler production systems.

Purchase report options:

Source: WPSA
Rating:
Click here to register for the free WorldPoultry newsletter

Latest articles



Have your say - latest discussions

  • Synthetic betaine: Functional alternative in...
    emad emam wrote : Of course Betaine is an important ingredient in broiler nutrition. @ 13-05-2012 (18:16)
  • Spondylitis is emerging in broilers
    Thobane Morake wrote : I have a similar problem and veterinary officers associated it to broilers' heavy weight but i doubted until i searched on the net and came across this... @ 12-05-2012 (13:26)
  • African poultry producers opt for energy...
    Foil Insulation wrote : Great article. Here in the United States, a good percentage of the reflective insulation we sell goes to the agricultural industry, specifically poultry... @ 11-05-2012 (16:59)